SEDC Questions Multiplying But Answers Slow to Come
Wednesday, Nov. 21, 2007 | In April 2006, Carolyn Smith, the president of the Southeastern Economic Development Corp., or SEDC, approached a local couple that had sued a developer. Though the lawsuit had little to do with SEDC, for some reason, Smith felt the need to get it settled.
The developer had tried and failed to push through an ambitious project for the San Diego neighborhood whose revitalization is SEDC's mission.
Smith told the couple, Sharon and Mark Petrarca, to drop their actions against the developer and she would ensure that they could still build a new warehouse the developer had promised.
Unfortunately for them, Smith appears to have had no intention at all to actually formalize the agreement with the couple. She never took the proposal she made to them to her board of directors. And SEDC never took it to the San Diego City Council, which has ultimate authority over redevelopment in southeastern San Diego.
Smith's team however, asked the Petrarcas to release their claim over the land so that the warehouse and the rest of the development could go forward under the guidance of a new developer -- a business that just happened to have close ties the chairman of SEDC's board.
Not long after the couple released their hold on the property under the assumption that their deal was being honored, they found out the agency had changed course and would be putting a supermarket there instead.
Smith had never acted on her promise. She appears only to have wanted to persuade the Petrarcas to release their claim on the property in a contentious legal battle. And now another one has started.
This is part of the complex tale voiceofsandiego.org writers Andrew Donohue and Will Carless pulled together over many months of study. It is yet another illustration of the questionable dealings of SEDC.
Just more than a year ago, Donohue uncovered startling evidence that SEDC allowed taxpayer dollars to subsidize affordable housing developers who did little or nothing to ensure the homes they built remained part of a so-called affordable stock.
People who bought these homes at affordable, taxpayer-subsidized prices sold them for vast profits -- taxpayers had subsidized their ride up the housing market boom. And the homes, of course, were no longer affordable. SEDC had not filed the documents necessary to prevent such abuse from occurring. An employee who had warned her boss about what was happening was pushed out of her job.
Later, the city's independent budget analyst discovered that, at a time when City Hall was cutting positions and preaching fiscal austerity, SEDC -- essentially a city department -- had boosted its employees' salaries by 30 percent. SEDC's president, Smith, told the City Council not to worry, they had been misinformed and SEDC's salaries had only gone up 4 percent. But then, in an exhaustive piece detailing the agency's salaries, Donohue revealed that the employees would, in fact, receive an average increase of 13.5 percent.
They may or may deserve such an increase. But the city didn’t deserve SEDC's attempt to mask those increases.
Over and over again, SEDC officials display an aggravation with the concept of public scrutiny and accountability. Its officials have been loath to answer questions about their administration of public funds.
Yet the agency hands out millions in public subsidies every year in a supposed effort to stimulate development in some of the most neglected neighborhoods of the city. That type of mission -- ripe for abuse -- demands the utmost accommodation to accountability measures.
The city's government does have a built-in mechanism for oversight: the City Council must approve all of the actions that SEDC takes.
But, unfortunately for the public, the City Council tends to act like a unified rubber stamp when it comes to approving the recommendations of the agency. The City Council is the city's Redevelopment Agency -- the mayor, its executive director. Yet neither have done everything they can to evaluate SEDC's expenditures and questionable behaviors.
After the affordable housing misdeeds came to light last year, City Councilman Tony Young requested that the city audit SEDC. After the revelation about the agency's pay increases, Young again requested an audit. SEDC -- apparently aware that they may want to influence the direction of that kind of effort -- commissioned the consultant who advises it on development projects to do a performance audit on the agency. The consultant gladly took the job -- essentially an evaluation of how well the agency was spending money on consultants like them.
All this worthless exercise cost San Diego taxpayers was $40,000.
The Mayor's Office, laudably, saw the folly in that and declared that it would commission a more valuable, independent audit. But no contract has been signed with an outside auditor.
Mayor Jerry Sanders' spokesman, Fred Sainz, said that it was only a matter of time. The mayor, he said, believes voiceofsandiego.org's investigations into SEDC had "brought up issues that need to be explored and, if necessary remediated."
By exploring, the mayor means to engage the city's outside auditor on a probe into the way SEDC handles its money.
Another layer of oversight for a city agency like SEDC should be maintained by San Diego City Attorney Mike Aguirre. He reacted to a request by Councilman Tony Young and Donna Frye to investigate the issues raised in Donohue's initial report about SEDC. His office produced a report that largely paralleled part of voiceofsandiego.org's findings about the lack of oversight of supposedly affordable housing.
This is the perfect realm for an independent-minded city attorney to force accountability. But Aguirre has instead focused his time on investigating such pressing problems as the supposed nefarious conspiracy between San Diego's public radio station and editors at a major daily paper. Following up on the questions SEDC's actions continue to raise is, apparently, best left to other people. And these are people the city must independently contract and pay.
Hopefully outside auditors looking at SEDC will draw a thorough picture of how the agency operates and what is behind its recent reckless decision making. We hope, that is, that it won't simply be limited to ensuring that the agency is spending as much money as it is taking in.
There's much more to the story than that and if remediation is needed, we'll need to know the whole tale.
Throughout SEDC's troubles, the city's elected officials have done a wonderful job of making sure that this is someone else's problem. They can't wait for an audit to begin taking responsibility.
voiceofsandiego.org
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Comments so far on this story: 1. Christopher Hall wrote on November 20, 2007 9:14 PM: "Since 1975 CCDC has been working all sorts of deals to redevelop downtown. My time for 13 years downtown included dealing with the issue of redevelopment, CCDC and elected membership on oversight committees. Much of what I saw and felt were what I often called 'low-grade corruption' and innapropriate collusion between landowners, developers and the whole of CCDC. And of course, all of this had the quiet blessing of the politicians and their staff. In 2006 I resigned from the CCAC in protest because I felt the manipulation of that supposed independent committe was almost entirely compromised by the staff of CCDC doing the bidding of the higher ups, who of course are beholden to the developers and landowners. I could write a small book on the corrupt process of updating the Downtown Community Plan, a plan for anyone BUT the community." 2. Christopher Hall wrote on November 20, 2007 9:33 PM: "Cont'd --- So, regarding the issues SEDC has, I'd say they are the minor league looking up to big sister CCDC for pointers on how to control the power of land use for the benefit of special interests at the expense of the community. Redevelopment project areas are run very much like the medival country sides, including eminent domain abuse/ land grabs. The rule of thumb is this: land use is profitable and has been since medival times when serfs always got the shaft, and Robin Hood was born out of the unjust taking of his castle and lands by the lords, kings and their sheriff. SEDC has its organizational budget issues, but the money it controls on behalf of developers and the potential to control the tax-increment is many times more impacting to the welfare of the people who live in the little kingdom." 3. mel wrote on November 21, 2007 8:56 AM: "Someone should look into the propriety of SEDC paying 2 lobbyists, according to the list of city registered lobbyists. One of them is partners with CEO Carolyn Smith's father, Reverend George Walker Smith But why does a city government agency need lobbyists ? Their staff can talk to the council, or whoever they are lobbying. Looks like the lobbying is paying off. Staff salaries increase by 13%, Financial crunch ? Not at SEDC. And then there's the chairman,Chip Owen.who,acording to a letter from Carolyn Smith just happens to be a partner with Pacific Development Partners,recipient of many develomnt contracts from SEDC. Carolyn draws a distinction between being a partner "with" from being a partner "of"" 4. Rocky wrote on November 21, 2007 9:02 AM: "Christopher, by all means right the book. You are off to a good start already. People need to know and understand just how corrupt the city, and the county as well, have become over these many years. It is sad that we don't have the leadership and that the political arena has become so overloaded with self serving individuals. There are many examples of this with the most recent being the boondoggle of not getting those military helicopters in the air during the latest fire storm. Yes, write the book." 5. Local wrote on November 21, 2007 9:49 AM: "Welcome to LaLa land San Diego, where appointed city bureaucrats collude with crooked developers who give our elected officials big campaign contributions and everybody pretends that what they're doing isn't against the law. This crooked little town needs help. Perhaps with the Attorney General beginning to take notice of all the shenanagans going on down here, our crooked politicians will finally see the light and begin acting lawfully. But they probably won't until more of them go to prison." 6. Where's Mike? wrote on November 21, 2007 10:23 AM: "Thank you, Voice, for pointing out that our city attorney is missing where he should be rolling up his sleeves and getting to work. This is something that covers both his clients: The taxpayer and the city from a liability standpoint. Why isn't he all over the news with this one? Is it not sexy enough because it's in a poor neighborhood, or there's no way to blame it on the mayor? Yet another breach of duty by our pathetic city attorney." 7. San Marcos says, wrote on November 21, 2007 10:51 AM: "We have a small bit of bright sky ahead. The anti-eminent domain initiative that is supported by the Taxpayers Associations and many local groups has just qualified for the ballot. I think it will go on the November 2008 Presidential Election ballot. This is wonderful news for those who are in harms way - and that is most of us if our local governments decide that it is for the"public good" to take our property. Redevelopment Districts are filled with the abuses and horror stories, not just in San Diego, but in the entire county. The underlying reason is MONEY. It has little to do with the people involved, except the power inherent is used as a threat, sometimes openly. The largest reason for redevelopment is the tax shift, from the original basis and its percent to the larger base and higher percentage." 8. Coast Watcher wrote on November 21, 2007 2:16 PM: "Sounds just like Oceanside- an agency out of control with no oversight being exercised by our elected officials. The attack on affordable housing units remaining affordable is grounds for firing them all! Right now. In Oceanside the Coastal Zone is slowly depleting it stock of affordable housing and affordable accomodations..yet no one lifts a finger to stop it. Sad that we give so much power to a few in search of the all might god of money." 9. Flo Samuels wrote on November 22, 2007 11:20 AM: "Why hasn't Aguirre started an investigation? Would be interesting to see how the precincts in the redevelopment area voted in the election that got Aguirre into office. Would also be interesting to see how people with power in those precincts supported Aguirre, i.e. held meetings, engaged the voters, etc. Maybe the reason he's being quiet?"
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Her exit from a redevelopment post in West Palm Beach similar.
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