North Park Towers-6
A shadow of power lines along the alley behind North Park Towers / Photo by Ariana Drehsler for Voice of San Diego

This time last year, energy prices suddenly shot up, sparking a barrage of criticism and even an audit of San Diego Gas and Electric. This January, it’s way worse. 

The cost of natural gas is up 116 percent from last January and utilities are blaming a slew of factors including the global gas market, a spike in demand from a winter cold snap, a pipeline capacity problem in West Texas and low stockpiles of the fossil fuel. If a San Diegan paid $105 on their gas bill last January, expect this month’s bill to be $225, according to an SDG&E news release.

SDG&E's natural gas rates, 2022-2023
Graph showing SDG&E’s natural gas rates from January of 2022 to January of 2023. The green portion of the bar accounts for how much of the price of natural gas is controlled by market forces. / Courtesy of SDG&E

SDG&E spokeswoman Helen Gao pointed to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the federal government’s energy statistics office, for answers. 

“What the EIA is saying about overall market conditions is what we’re experiencing locally,” Gao said. “If you’ve been following the natural gas market over the past year, it’s been very volatile and high over 2022 and went up significantly just in the last few weeks.”

As part of a new contract with the city of San Diego, SDG&E presented its rate increase forecast for this January to the City Council back in October. But that estimate was missing a key element of how much the actual gas product would cost. That price is controlled by the principles of supply and demand in the global gas market, which changes daily, even hourly. But investor-owned utilities like SDG&E typically adjust their customer’s price per therm — a unit of heat — monthly. 

So back in October it was “TBD” what gas would cost in January. Now we know each therm, or unit of gas heat, will be $5.11 per therm. It was $2.55 in December. Voice of San Diego wrote this guide to understanding an energy bill, where residents can find information about their gas use. 

Currently about 25 percent of SDG&E’s residential customer base are behind on their bills. But the problem of peak gas prices isn’t constrained to San Diego. Pacific Gas and Electric,  northern California’s utility, reported the highest gas prices in 23 years, the EIA reported.

Gao couldn’t comment on whether geopolitical factors, like Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, were a factor. SDG&E’s parent company and liquified natural gas exporter, Sempra, has been making deals in recent months to supply natural gas to an energy-starved Europe as a consequence of the foreign dispute. Increased exports to Europe and Asia to meet demand have meant gas inventories domestically depleted faster-than average since early last year, Reuters reported. 

It’s currently unclear how high gas prices might affect rates for community choice or public power companies in San Diego whose goal is providing 100 percent renewable energy. These companies, San Diego Community Power and Clean Energy Alliance, only buy and sell electricity to their customers — not gas. But a portion of their power portfolios still includes energy sourced by fossil fuels. 

Byron Vosburg, managing director of power services for San Diego Community Power, said the goal is to eventually shed the cost risk driven by gas prices by adding renewables. 

“As gas prices rise and the more volatile the market gets, that hits us,” Vosburg said. “What we try to do is reduce our reliance on natural gas.”  

San Diego Community Power is expected to review its 2023 rates at a public meeting on Jan. 23.

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8 Comments

  1. I wonder how much of the increase is due to subsidizing or paying for those 23% who won’t pay their bills?

  2. It’s strange because natural gas rates have plummeted by 50% in the last 2 months, not doubled. It’s $4.12 today , same as a year ago and down from almost $8 this past fall. A headline in Wall Street Journal today “Price of natural gas plunges on warmer weather forecast”.

  3. The City of San Diego today versus 55 years ago upon my family’s arrival from Milwaukee is fast becoming a welfare state. City government has run amok with the fox guarding the chicken house. Voters are scarce! Voters have lost control! Voters are not too bright! When the chickens come home to roost, San Diego will be already lost to out-of-control spending and feigned crocodile tears. We are doomed! I ran twice for Council and warned all of you but nooooooooo! Smiechowski, the name doesn’t fit your mama’s cookie cutter! SAD

  4. You get what you vote for!

    Trump put America to work, stopped illegal immigration and made America the number 1 producer of oil and gas.

    Biden put everyone out of work, allows criminals into America and we are begging others for oil and gas.

    Vote out all of the incumbents.

  5. This is complete and utter BS.

    The US produced almost 4 Trillion cubic feet MORE natural gas than it consumed in 2021. In fact, the US has been a net EXPORTER of natural gas since 2017!
    Here are the facts available to everyone with access to the internet: https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/natural-gas/imports-and-exports.php

    The EIA is even forecasting record US gas production this year:
    https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=54959

    I am tired of SDG&E consistently gouging it’s vulnerable customers. Will someone please explain to me why we’re talking about doubling gas prices when the facts are clear that we have an abundance of supply?

    SDG&E’s story telling just doesn’t cut it anymore.

  6. I am retired and barely getting by on soc sec and the little I have saved. I cannot afford this sdge bill…its outrageous!

    Is there no repercussion?

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